{"id":15702,"date":"2023-12-06T16:24:58","date_gmt":"2023-12-06T16:24:58","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/promoguy.nl\/vocabulary\/open-source\/"},"modified":"2023-12-06T16:24:58","modified_gmt":"2023-12-06T16:24:58","slug":"open-source","status":"publish","type":"entity","link":"https:\/\/promoguy.nl\/es\/blog\/vocabulary\/open-source\/","title":{"rendered":"c\u00f3digo abierto"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>En la producci\u00f3n y el desarrollo, el c\u00f3digo abierto como modelo de desarrollo promueve un acceso universal a trav\u00e9s de una licencia libre al dise\u00f1o o anteproyecto de un producto, y la redistribuci\u00f3n universal de ese dise\u00f1o o anteproyecto, incluidas sus mejoras posteriores por cualquiera.   Antes de que se generalizara la expresi\u00f3n \"c\u00f3digo abierto\", los desarrolladores y productores utilizaban otros t\u00e9rminos. El c\u00f3digo abierto se impuso con el auge de Internet y la consiguiente necesidad de reajustar masivamente el c\u00f3digo fuente inform\u00e1tico. La apertura del c\u00f3digo fuente permiti\u00f3 una diversidad autoalimentada de modelos de producci\u00f3n, v\u00edas de comunicaci\u00f3n y comunidades interactivas. El movimiento del software de c\u00f3digo abierto surgi\u00f3 para aclarar el entorno que creaban las nuevas cuestiones de derechos de autor, licencias, dominio y consumo. En general, c\u00f3digo abierto se refiere a un programa inform\u00e1tico en el que el c\u00f3digo fuente est\u00e1 a disposici\u00f3n del p\u00fablico en general para su uso y\/o modificaci\u00f3n a partir de su dise\u00f1o original. El c\u00f3digo fuente abierto suele ser un esfuerzo de colaboraci\u00f3n en el que los programadores mejoran el c\u00f3digo fuente y comparten los cambios dentro de la comunidad para que otros miembros puedan ayudar a mejorarlo a\u00fan m\u00e1s. Muchas grandes instituciones formales han surgido para apoyar el desarrollo del movimiento de c\u00f3digo abierto, incluida la Fundaci\u00f3n de Software Apache, que apoya proyectos como el marco de c\u00f3digo abierto detr\u00e1s de los grandes datos Apache Hadoop y un servidor HTTP de c\u00f3digo abierto Apache HTTP. El modelo de c\u00f3digo abierto se basa en un modelo de producci\u00f3n m\u00e1s descentralizado, en contraste con los modelos de desarrollo m\u00e1s centralizados, como los que suelen utilizar las empresas de software comercial. Un principio fundamental del desarrollo de software de c\u00f3digo abierto es la producci\u00f3n entre iguales, con productos como el c\u00f3digo fuente, los \"planos\" y la documentaci\u00f3n a disposici\u00f3n del p\u00fablico sin coste alguno. El movimiento del software de c\u00f3digo abierto comenz\u00f3 como respuesta a las limitaciones del c\u00f3digo propietario, y desde entonces se ha extendido por distintos campos. Este modelo tambi\u00e9n se utiliza para el desarrollo de tecnolog\u00edas apropiadas para el c\u00f3digo abierto, la tecnolog\u00eda solar fotovoltaica y el descubrimiento de f\u00e1rmacos de c\u00f3digo abierto.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In production and development, open source as a development model promotes a universal access via a free license to a product&#8217;s design or blueprint, and universal redistribution of that design or blueprint, including subsequent improvements to it by anyone. 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