{"id":15600,"date":"2023-12-04T14:02:24","date_gmt":"2023-12-04T14:02:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/promoguy.nl\/vocabulary\/software\/"},"modified":"2023-12-04T14:02:24","modified_gmt":"2023-12-04T14:02:24","slug":"software","status":"publish","type":"entity","link":"https:\/\/promoguy.nl\/lv\/blog\/vocabulary\/software\/","title":{"rendered":"Programmat\u016bra"},"content":{"rendered":"

Datorprogrammat\u016bra jeb vienk\u0101r\u0161i programmat\u016bra ir jebkur\u0161 ma\u0161\u012bnlas\u0101mu instrukciju kopums, kas datora procesoru virza veikt konkr\u0113tas darb\u012bbas. Datoru programmat\u016bra ir pretstats datortehnikai, kas ir datoru fizisk\u0101 sast\u0101vda\u013ca. Datortehnika un programmat\u016bra ir viena otrai nepiecie\u0161amas, un nevienu no t\u0101m nav iesp\u0113jams re\u0101li izmantot bez otras. Izmantojot muzik\u0101lu analo\u0123iju, datortehnika ir k\u0101 m\u016bzikas instruments, bet programmat\u016bra - k\u0101 notis, kas tiek atska\u0146otas uz \u0161\u012b instrumenta. Datoru programmat\u016bra ietver datorprogrammas, bibliot\u0113kas un ar t\u0101m saist\u012bto dokument\u0101ciju. Da\u017ek\u0101rt v\u0101rdu \"programmat\u016bra\" lieto ar\u012b \u0161aur\u0101k\u0101 noz\u012bm\u0113, ar to saprotot tikai lietojumprogrammat\u016bru. Programmat\u016bru glab\u0101 datora atmi\u0146\u0101, un t\u0101 ir nemateri\u0101la, t. i., tai nevar pieskarties. Zem\u0101kaj\u0101 l\u012bmen\u012b izpild\u0101mais kods sast\u0101v no ma\u0161\u012bnvalodas instrukcij\u0101m, kas rakstur\u012bgas atsevi\u0161\u0137am procesoram - parasti centr\u0101lajam procesoram (CPU). Ma\u0161\u012bnvaloda sast\u0101v no bin\u0101ro v\u0113rt\u012bbu grup\u0101m, kas apz\u012bm\u0113 procesora instrukcijas, kuras maina datora st\u0101vokli no iepriek\u0161\u0113j\u0101 st\u0101vok\u013ca. Piem\u0113ram, instrukcija var main\u012bt v\u0113rt\u012bbu, kas glab\u0101jas konkr\u0113t\u0101 glab\u0101\u0161anas viet\u0101 dator\u0101 - lietot\u0101jam tie\u0161i nav nov\u0113rojama ietekme. Instrukcija var ar\u012b (netie\u0161i) izrais\u012bt kaut k\u0101 par\u0101d\u012b\u0161anos datorsist\u0113mas displej\u0101 - st\u0101vok\u013ca mai\u0146u, kas b\u016btu redzama lietot\u0101jam. Procesors izpilda instrukcijas t\u0101d\u0101 sec\u012bb\u0101, k\u0101d\u0101 t\u0101s ir dotas, ja vien tam nav dots r\u012bkojums \"p\u0101rl\u0113kt\" uz citu instrukciju vai tas nav p\u0101rtraukts. Ma\u0161\u012bnvalod\u0101 rakst\u012btu programmat\u016bru sauc par \"ma\u0161\u012bnkodiem\". Tom\u0113r praks\u0113 programmat\u016bru parasti raksta augsta l\u012bme\u0146a programm\u0113\u0161anas valod\u0101s, kuras cilv\u0113kiem ir viegl\u0101k un efekt\u012bv\u0101k lietot (tuv\u0101k dabiskajai valodai) nek\u0101 ma\u0161\u012bnvalodu. Augsta l\u012bme\u0146a valodas tiek tulkotas ma\u0161\u012bnvalod\u0101, izmantojot kompil\u0101ciju vai interpret\u0101ciju, vai abu veidu kombin\u0101ciju. Programmat\u016bru var rakst\u012bt ar\u012b zema l\u012bme\u0146a asambl\u0113\u0161anas valod\u0101, kas b\u016bt\u012bb\u0101 ir neskaidra ma\u0161\u012bnvalodas mnemoniska atveido\u0161ana, izmantojot dabisk\u0101s valodas alfab\u0113tu. Asambl\u0113\u0161anas valodu ma\u0161\u012bnkod\u0101 tulko, izmantojot asembleri.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Computer software or simply software is any set of machine-readable instructions that directs a computer’s processor to perform specific operations. Computer software contrasts with computer hardware, which is the physical component of computers. Computer hardware and software require each other and neither can be realistically used without the other. Using a musical analogy, hardware is […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"wl_entities_gutenberg":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[],"wl_entity_type":[40],"class_list":["post-15600","entity","type-entity","status-publish","hentry","wl_entity_type-creative-work"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nSoftware - Promoguy Digital Marketing Agency<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"noindex, follow\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"lv_LV\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Software\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Computer software or simply software is any set of machine-readable instructions that directs a computer’s processor to perform specific operations. Computer software contrasts with computer hardware, which is the physical component of computers. Computer hardware and software require each other and neither can be realistically used without the other. Using a musical analogy, hardware is […]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/promoguy.nl\/lv\/blog\/vocabulary\/software\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Promoguy Digital Marketing Agency\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 min\u016btes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/blog\\\/vocabulary\\\/software\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/blog\\\/vocabulary\\\/software\\\/\",\"name\":\"Software - Promoguy Digital Marketing Agency\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/pt\\\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2023-12-04T14:02:24+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/blog\\\/vocabulary\\\/software\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"lv-LV\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/blog\\\/vocabulary\\\/software\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/blog\\\/vocabulary\\\/software\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/pt\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Software\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/pt\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/pt\\\/\",\"name\":\"Promoguy Digital Marketing Agency\",\"description\":\"Performance Marketing Agency\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/pt\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/pt\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"lv-LV\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/pt\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Promoguy Digital Marketing Agency\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/pt\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"lv-LV\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/pt\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/06\\\/PROMOGUY_LOGO_RGB_Main-versions_White-logo.svg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/06\\\/PROMOGUY_LOGO_RGB_Main-versions_White-logo.svg\",\"width\":362,\"height\":82,\"caption\":\"Promoguy Digital Marketing Agency\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/promoguy.nl\\\/pt\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/logo\\\/image\\\/\"}}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Programmat\u016bra - Promoguy Digit\u0101l\u0101 m\u0101rketinga a\u0123ent\u016bra","robots":{"index":"noindex","follow":"follow"},"og_locale":"lv_LV","og_type":"article","og_title":"Software","og_description":"Computer software or simply software is any set of machine-readable instructions that directs a computer’s processor to perform specific operations. 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